Alkaloids
Alkaloids represent an extraordinary group of naturally occurring, nitrogen-containing organic compounds known for their diverse pharmacological effects and therapeutic potential. These bioactive molecules have piqued the interest of researchers worldwide due to their potential applications in the treatment of various diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and infectious diseases. For instance, camptothecin, an alkaloid derived from the bark and stem of the rare tree Camptotheca acuminata, exhibits potent anticancer properties and has led to the development of several successful anticancer drugs. Another intriguing example is yohimbine, an indole alkaloid obtained from the bark of the African tree Pausinystalia johimbe, which